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Bird Watching in Nepal: |
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Nepal is
blessed with a vast array of exceptionally
rich bird life with total of over 850
species recorded . A diverse topography and
climate has resulted in a variety of
habitats within the country, which are home
to over 8% of the Worlds total bird
population
Nepal is a
paradise for the birdwatcher. From the
lowland jungle of the Terai and the Kosi
Tappu barrage through dense rhododendron and
Oak forest of the middle hills to the
windswept plateaus of the high Himalaya
there is always something to keep one
twitching. |
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Birds of
the Kathmandu Valley |
Within
the Kathmandu valley alone, over 500 species
of birds have been recorded. The surrounding
hills offer a varied ecology ranging from
primary and secondary forests to
rhododendron, oak and pine forests. In
addition, the wetlands and open fields
inside the valley make up a diverse habitat
for many species of birds. The most popular
bird watching spot is the Phulchoki hill,
the highest peak on the Valley rim situated
20 km South East of Kathmandu, with some 265
species recorded to date. The birds seen
here included babblers, warblers, tits,
thrushes, minivets, woodpeckers, eagles and
many migrant birds. Godavari, at the foot of
Phulchoki hill where the Royal Botanical
Garden is situated, records over 100 species
of birds including the lesser racket-tailed
drongo, Tibetan siskin and the spotted
forktail. |
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The
Shivapuri Watershed and Wildlife Reserve |

Situated 11km to the North of Kathmandu, is
another very good location. Nagerjun Royal
Forest on Jamacho hill is situated 5 km from
Kathmandu on the way to Kakani from Balaju.
It is a renowned sight for bird enthusiasts
with blue magpies, kalij pheasants,
Bonelli's eagles, great Himalayan barbets
amongst thwe many species found here. |
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Koshi Tappu
Wildlife Reserve |
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As
well as other kinds of fauna, the Koshi
Tappu Wildlife Reserve is renowned for being
one of the best locations for birding. Still
within Nepal's sub-tropical Terai belt, this
is the smallest (175 sq km) and Easternmost
reserve in Nepal, just to the North East of
the convergence of the Sapt Koshi and
Trijuga Khola rivers. Its situation on the
Sapt Koshi floodplain means that the
environment of this reserve varies
dramatically according to the seasons.
During the Monsoon (May to September) the
flow becomes torrential and covers most of
the floodplain, while during the dry
seasons, many flat, sandy islands are
exposed. The habitat is a combination of
scrub grassland and deciduous riverine
forest, with over 280 species of birds
recorded so far, including 20 species of
duck, ibises, storks, swamp partridges (Francolinus
gularis), herons, egrets, Bengal floricans (Eupodotis
Bengalensis), and many other exotic and
migratory waterfowl not found elsewhere in
Nepal.
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Chitwan
National Park |
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Is
approximately five hours by road from
Kathmandu or a 35 minute flight situated in
the Terai region. It is renowned for its
array of birds, with over 255 species
recorded. There are many species of
parakeets. Other birds include Blue-Throat
(thrush), Long-tailed Nightjar, Indian
Peafowl, Great Barbet, red-billed blue
magpie and Tickell's red-breasted blue
flycatcher. A two night/three day package,
staying at a lodge within the park, is an
ideal way to combine bird watching with
other pursuits. |
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Bardia
National park |
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Bardia
is also a popular destination for bird
watching situated in the far West of Nepal
it is an area of extensive jungle which is
covered by sal forest riverine and grass
lands. A boat ride on the slow moving
expanse of the Karnali River provides plenty
of opportunities to view a vast variety of
birds including Ruddy Shelduck, darters,
brahmini kites, brown headed gulls,
cormorants, oriental pied hornbills, night
heron & purple heron, cinnaon bitterns,
orioles and majestic peacocks. |
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Client's
Feedback: |
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Airport
representative is ok. Guide service is
very good, helpful and flexible
including cook and the whole staff, can
be recommended. Hotel is nice, specially
garden. Tour duration is suitable. |
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Horst and Ursula Lemme -
Germany |
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02.11.2009 |
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